What is a mock-up? (Full breakdown)

If you’ve been part of the design process, you’ve probably heard of the term mock-up. But, as with any field, things get mislabeled. Let’s unpack what a mock-up is, mock-up synonyms, mock-ups usage, and how to make them.

What is a mock-up? (Full breakdown)

What does the term mock-up mean?

According to the Cambridge dictionary, a mock-up is “_a full-size model of something large that has not been built yet, showing how it will look or operate._”

This could be mock-ups of cities and vehicles as miniatures before creation, or app designs and websites on devices before we have developed them.

In digital design, UI mock-ups are used to paste static screenshots into realistic devices so people can see how individuals will interact with the website or app. The word “static” is key here. Unlike prototypes (which we’ll dig into), mock-ups don’t let you interact with apps, only view them.

In traditional graphic or print design, they use mock-ups much the same way, but are previews of things like billboards, t–shirts and magazines before production.

What is another word for mock-up?

Because mock-ups span industries, there’s mock-up synonyms, and terms like wireframes and prototypes that often get confused.

Let’s clear up any confusion now.

What is a synonym for a mock-up?

According to Thesuarus.net, here’s the most common mock-up synonyms:

Model (noun) image, look-alike, portrait, dummy, statuette, figurine, statue, spitting image, visual, paste-up, dead ringer, painting, engraving, sketch, print, game plan, ringer, illustration, pocket, facsimile, duplicate, copy, photograph, representation, setup, copycat, layout, relief, cartoon, tracing, clone, mock-up, picture, knock-off.

“The spacemen created a mock-up of what they wanted their new kitchen to look like before building it.”

What’s the difference between Wireframes, Mock-ups and Prototypes?

A well run digital design project uses wireframes, mock-ups and prototypes. And you might think they’re just a mock-up synonym, but let’s explore the differences within the design process.

What are wireframes?

Wireframes are low-fidelity, black and white renders that focus on what the product will do and where things will sit within the design. You can imagine this as the blueprints for the design. Typically made up of lines, tables and boxes.

For in-house design teams, they may start by doing this on paper, before switching to wireframing tools for online collaboration.

Wireframe placed within Phone Mockup

Wireframe Example Wireframe example created by Balsamiq

Best wireframing tools

We’d recommend Balsamiq for simple wireframes, or Figma for a complete tool that offers prototypes and mock-ups (via the Mockuuups Studio plugin.)

What are mock-ups?

Mock-ups are static (not interactive) renders of what a website or app will look like on its native device. Unlike wireframes, the design here is almost complete and ready for feedback.

Mock-ups aren’t screenshots, they’re often photos of people holding or iterating with devices, but you can paste in your screenshots.

Example of Mockup

Example of Mockup

Best mock-up tools

If you’re short on time, head over to mockup.new, where you can paste screenshots from your browser for free. Otherwise, keep reading, as we dig into how to make mock-ups the easy way in a moment.

What are Prototypes?

Prototypes are high-fidelity showcases that let you click and interact with the website or app. You can think of it as having access to an app simulator. It’s not a working product yet, but you can click around.

Prototypes come in two forms:

Low fidelity prototypes are what designers use when testing out their ideas. This might be to test menu interactions within the app or the login page.

High fidelity prototypes come at the end of the design process. It’s when the designer hooks up their finished designers to show it all working together.

High fidelity prototype example

Interactive prototype created by Framer

Best prototype tools

You can make prototypes in tools like Figma, which also has wireframing and mock-up capabilities (via the Mockuuups Studio plugin.) Another option could be to use Framer, well-know design tool for it's prototype and interaction capabilities.

Why are mock-ups useful?

1. A key part of the design process

Mock-ups form an important tool in a designer's toolbox. They let designers get a feel for their work on actual devices to refine their ideas before production.

For complex projects, like large websites or apps, mock-ups let designers see how all the pieces fit together.

2. Interacting with stakeholders

Mock-ups let design teams share their work for feedback before they get ahead of themselves. This could be to check the design fits in with the team's vision, or to get feedback from research focus groups.

3. Pitch-decks and presentations

Hiring developers to build full apps or websites can cost cash-strapped startups a lot of money. Mock-ups allow teams to showcase their ideas to investors and customers before pouring money into development.

4. Design portfolios

Mock-ups give creatives a way to add a third dimension to their work. This can go a long way, especially applying to gigs or nailing interviews.

5. Endless marketing content

Mock-ups are great for custom blog post images, paid advertising, and app or website content. Where everyone on the internet is using the same old stock images—stand out with mock-ups.

How to generate mock-ups the easy way

Alright, you understand what a mock-up is, now it's time to make some.

Traditionally, you’d have to download Photoshop, spend hours googling for a PSD mock-up template, and learn how to customize it yourself. Nowadays, you can make a mock-up with a mock-up generator in 60 seconds or less.

Let’s show you how to do it.

Getting started with Mockuuups Studio

Try your hands on over 1400+ high-quality mock-ups for free. These mock-ups aren’t your typical low-quality inspiring templates. Join over 100K designers using Mockuuups Studio to crush their competitors.

Mockup Generator - Mockuuups Studio

1. Download Mockuuups Studio

Click here to download Mockuuups Studio, or head over to the “try it free” button in the top right of this page. Then download and install on your chosen device, create an account, and you’re in.

2. Drag and drop your screenshots

Once in the studio, upload or drag and drop your screenshots. And voilà, your screenshot formats to the entire collection for preview.

3. Browse 1400+ mock-ups

Browse the collection via device, hands or no hands, orientation, and transparency. With over 1400+ mock-ups growing every week, including diverse models, indoor and outdoor scenes. You’ll find everything you need to showcase your product or all in one place.

4. Export ready for sharing

Once you’ve found the mock-up for you, hit export and get sharing. Thanks to custom export sizes up to 8K—find the perfect mock-up resolution for your needs.

Why choose Mockuuups Studio?

Drag n Drop Mockup Generator

Instant Drag and Drop Previews

Preview the entire library for free. Watch as you magically drag and drop visuals into over 1400 categorized scenes—no Photoshop required.

Diverse Photorealistic Hands

Find every phone interaction imaginable. Hands range from old to young and ethnically diverse.

An Ever Growing Library

We’re always adding new scenes and devices to give you the edge. Find unique scenes found nowhere else.

Create Custom Mockups

The Studio lets you create your own mock-ups from scratch. Choose between devices, hands, and backgrounds with over 788 million combinations.

Integrations with Figma and Sketch

Seamless integrations with Figma and Sketch. Download the free plugin and get started.

Want apparel, print or video mockups? Check out our favorite places to find them here.

What's Mockuuups Studio?

Super-easy mockup generator with more than 4600 high-quality scenes. Available on macOS, Windows and Linux.

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